Scenic Byway Utah-12

Calf Creek Recreation Area (11)

Lower Calf Creek Falls

Lower Calf Creek Falls is one of the region’s top attractions. It is reached by a 2.75 mile trail from the Calf Creek Campground. Slightly uphill and rather sandy, the trail is moderately strenuous but highly worthwhile. It features colorful canyon walls, Indian rock art, a lush stream bed, and the 126-foot falls. Upper Calf Creek Falls can be reached by a strenuous hike from Utah-12 (trailhead is 22.3 miles from Escalante).

The 13-site campground is a lush (but buggy), wooded oasis along Calf Creek which is usually perennial. Arrive very early in the day if you want to try for a site here. The turnoff from Utah-12 is very scenic, just north of the one-lane bridge crossing the Escalante River. The vista includes the highway starting its climb up the Hogback to Boulder with huge, colorful ridges in the background. Visit time: the hike to the lower falls and back is 3 hours.

An overnight stay would allow for some interesting day hikes from the one-lane bridge. The Escalante River is usually very shallow and amenable to hiking, either by wading in the river or picking your way along the embankments. Escalante Natural Bridge is two miles upstream (heading west from the bridge) on south side of the river. Phipps Wash is a mile downstream (watch for detour around private property). The wash features Phipps Arch and Maverick Natural Bridge in side drainages.

Canyons of the Escalante River (12, 12a)

Escalante River

The heart of the Grand Staircase Escalante National Monument is the Escalante River and its many tributaries. The normally low water levels in the river and its side creeks allow a tremendous number of hiking options in a sandstone world. You will find slot canyons, arches, natural bridges, waterfalls and more.

Due to the distances, the canyon system is generally suited for longer backpacking trips. The most popular hike is perhaps Coyote Gulch with entry from Hurricane Wash. The beautiful canyon contains two arches, a natural bridge, and several waterfalls. The hike to the Escalante River and back takes about three days. Permits are required for all overnight stays, and may be obtained at the Escalante Visitor Center.

For those with less time, the narrow slot canyons off of the Dry Fork of Coyote Gulch (12a) have become very popular. These can be explored in a long day. The access road is off of the Hole-in-the-Rock Road at mile 26. A trail leads into the canyon. Heading downstream, the three immediate side canyons are the Narrows (easy walking), Peek-a-Boo Gulch (climbing and scrambling), and Spooky Gulch (easy but extremely narrow).

Escalante River

Our experience: We parked our vehicle at Hurricane Wash, then were driven to the Harris Wash trailhead. The plan was to hike the Escalante River downstream, then exit at Coyote Gulch and out Hurricane Wash. Upper Harris Wash was quite fouled with cattle grazing but became an excellent sandstone canyon downstream where we found a nice alcove for camping. The Escalante River Canyon was much wider, still with huge sandstone walls. Due to spring runoff, the river was very deep (thighs) and fast, making hiking extremely strenuous. The riversides are frequently clogged with non-native vegetation (like tamarisk) which makes it difficult to avoid the river. We did explore Fence Canyon (old rancher’s cabin), Twenty-five Mile Canyon (steep sheer walls), and Moody Creek (lots of petrified wood) before exiting early at Scorpion Gulch due to the difficulty of hiking in the river. Scorpion offered interesting challenges with a climb around a large waterfall and pool and negotiating two enormous sand dunes. The return to the vehicle across the surreal slickrock terrain was fascinating as well as challenging. Precise map and compass navigation was required to find the break in the cliffs in order to get across Coyote Gulch.

Visit time: a long day or a week or more. If you are a self-sufficient backpacker, there are many opportunities to avoid the popular hikes and enjoy a wilderness-like experience.

Hell’s Backbone Road (13)

Death Hollow

This road runs from Utah-12 three miles west of Boulder to Posey Lake in the Dixie National Forest. The Posey Lake Backway then provides a return south to Escalante. The route circles around the Box Death Hollow Wilderness with outstanding views. Death Hollow is considered by many to be the most challenging trek in the Canyons of the Escalante. In the most exciting section, the road follows a ridge with steep dropoffs on either side. The excitement culminates at the crossing of the Hell’s Backbone Bridge. (Photo right, credit National Forest Service, Lisa Young).

Our experience: Heading from Boulder to Escalante, we found easy but pretty exciting driving with awesome views. No problem for passenger cars during dry weather. We stayed overnight at the wooded Posey Lake Campground which was excellent. The 8,000 foot elevation provided cool summer weather, and the lake offered nice fishing. Very pleasant walking in the area. The road from the lake to Escalante was wide and well-graded, and presumably all-weather. Visit time: 2-3 hours to drive the road, but an overnight stop would be very nice here. Note: do not consider the Death Hollow hike unless you are an extremely strong backpacker and climber.

Anasazi Indian Village State Park, Boulder (14)

Anasazi Indian Village

Located outside of Boulder, on Utah-12, this site offers an excavated Anasazi village and a museum. It is unusual because the village was established around 1075 AD by Kayenta Anasazi migrating up from the south. The area offered fertile land, plentiful water, and good climate. The village prospered for nearly 200 years and became a crossroads of Anasazi and Fremont culture. The village burned in 1275. The cause is not known nor is the whereabouts of the residents after the village was destroyed. Visit time: an hour or two.

The town of Boulder offers limited services with some food and lodging. Get supplies here before heading out on the Burr Trail.

The Burr Trail (Route 100) (15, 15a)

Burr Trail

The spectacular Burr Trail runs 67 miles from Utah-12 just south of Boulder to Utah-276 just north of Lake Powell’s Bullfrog Marina. The route offers a wonderful diversity of scenery, such as the bottom of steep-walled Long Canyon, the Waterpocket Fold of Capitol Reef National Park, the Henry Mountains which reach over 11,000 feet elevation, and Lake Powell. The road itself offers plenty of excitement with the steep switchbacks descending the Waterpocket Fold. There are many side turnoffs to trailheads, side canyons, arches or other natural wonders, and great vista points. (Photo, right: facing east, the Burr Trail sharply descends through the Waterpocket Fold.)

The road is paved except for the section in Capitol Reef National Park and just east. High clearance vehicles are suggested on the dirt section which may be impassable during wet weather. Trailers are not advised due to the tightness of the switchbacks. If you take any side trips off the main road, high clearance is strongly advised, and four wheel drive may be needed in some cases (see NPS guide below).

Burr Trail

The Wolverine Loop Road (15a, Route 110) accesses the Wolverine Petrified Forest (second largest in North America) and several of the Escalante River’s remote east-side tributaries. Both the driving (high clearance 4WD suggested) and the hiking (obstacles, route finding skills needed) can be challenging is this area.

Our experience: Our first trip on the Burr Trail was in 1980 when it was almost entirely unpaved and was of course much more an adventure. There were some sandy areas between Capitol Reef and Lake Powell, roads were not well-marked, and four wheel drive was required to cross Bullfrog Creek. Subsequent trips have been easier driving but the gorgeous scenery remains. The most surreal scenery is through the Waterpocket Fold and the Strike Valley to the east of it. If you use a passenger vehicle, take the unpaved section very slow and carefully. Visit time: allow at least a full day to enjoy the area and make a few stops. (Photo, left: driving east on the Burr Trail, the Waterpocket Fold is in the foreground, the Henry Mountains in the background.)

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